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Room: 1H 250
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Tel : (01707) 281137
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Fax :
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Dr Keith R Laws |
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Professor of Cognitive Neuropsychology |
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Email: k.laws@herts.ac.uk |
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Recent papers (click journal name for PDF version of the paper)
Laws KR, Crawford JR, Gnoato F and Sartori G (2007). A predominance of category deficits for living things in Alzheimer's disease and Lewy Body Dementia. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society.
Moreno-Martinez J & Laws KR (2007). An attenuation of the 'normal' category effect in patients with Alzheimer's disease: A review and bootstrap analysis. Brain and Cognition
Laws KR & Hunter Z (2006 in press) The impact of colour, spatial resolution and presentation speed on
category naming Brain & Cognition
Laws KR, Leeson VC and McKenna PJ. Domain-specific deficits in patients with schizophrenia.
Cognitive Neuropsychiatry (in press)
Tyson, P.J., Laws, K.R., Flowers, K.A., Tyson A, & Mortimer AM (in press, 2006) Cognitive function and social
abilities in patients with schizophrenia: relationship with atypical antipsychotics
Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
Leeson VC, McKenna PJ and Laws KR. (2006). Formal thought disorder is characterised by impaired lexical access. Schizophrenia Research, 88, 161-168
Gale TM & Laws KR (in press, 2006) Category-specificity can emerge from bottom-up visual characteristics:
evidence from a modular neural network Brain & Cognition
Crawford JR, Garthwaite PH, Azzalini A, Howell D & Laws KR. (2006). Testing for a deficit in single-case studies:
Effects of departures from normality. Neuropsychologia, 44, 666-677
Gale TM, Laws KR & Foley K. (2006). Crowded and sparse domains in object recognition: consequences for
categorisation and naming. Brain & Cognition
Laws KR, and Sartori G. (2005). Category deficits and paradoxical dissociations in Alzheimer's disease and
Herpes Simplex Encephalitis. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17, 1453-1459
Kondel TK, Hirsch SR, and Laws KR. Name relearning in elderly patients with schizophrenia: episodic and temporary,
not semantic and permanent. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry (in press)
Tyson PJ, Laws KR, Roberts KH and Mortimer AM. (2005). A Longitudinal Analysis of Memory in patients
with Schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 27, 718-734
Leeson VC, Simpson, A., McKenna PJ and Laws KR. (2005). Executive inhibition and semantic association
in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 74, 61-67
Tyson PJ, Laws KR, Roberts KH and Mortimer AM. (2004). Stability of set-shifting and planning abilities in patients with
schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 129, 229-239
Hill K, Mann L, Laws KR, Stephenson CME, Nimmo-Smith I and McKenna PJ. (2004). Hyperfrontality in Schizophrenia.
A meta-analysis of functional imaging studies. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 110, 243-256
Laws KR. Categories, Controls and Ceilings. Cortex, (in press)
Leeson VC, McKenna PJ and Laws KR. (2005). Storage and Access procedures in Schizophrenia: Evidence for a
Two Phase Model of Lexical Impairment. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 27, 700-710
Laws KR. (2005). Illusions of Normality: A Methodological Critique of Category-Specific Naming. Cortex, 41, 842-851
[Lead article with peer commentaries]
Gale TM, Davey N, Laws KR, Loomes, M and Frank RJ. Self-Organising Map Representations of Greyscale Images
reflect Human Similarity Judgements. In: R Yager and V Sgurev (Eds), Proc IEEE Conference on Intelligent Systems
(IS04), Vol 1, ISBN 0780382781, 66-70.
Leeson VC, McKenna PJ, Murray G, Kondel TK and Laws KR. What Happens to Semantic Memory when
Formal Thought Disorder Remits? Revisiting a Case Study. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry (in press)
Dickins T and Laws KR. (Eds.) Cognitive Science: the State of the Art.
History and Philosophy of Psychology: Special Edition (2004)
Laws KR. Strange and neglected domains in category specificity: the 'normal' and the 'nonliving'.
History and Philosophy of Psychology, 6, 19-34, 2004
Laws KR. Gender differences in lexical size across categories. Personality and Individual Differences,
36, 23-32, 2004
Laws KR. A non-specific non-module. Connexions, 6. http://www.open.ac.uk/Arts/connex/Issue_6_Cover.htm
Al-Uzri M, Laws KR and Mortimer AM. An early marker for semantic memory impairment in patients with
schizophrenia. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 9, 267-279 (2004)
Gale TM, Laws KR, Frank RJ and Leeson VC. Basic-level visual similarity and category-specificity.
Brain and Cognition, 53, 229-231, 2003
Laws KR Gale TM, Leeson VC and Crawford J. When is category specific in Alzheimer's disease? Cortex (in press)
Kondel TK, Mortimer AM, Leeson VC, Laws KR and Hirsch SR. Intellectual Differences Between Schizophrenic Patients
and Normal Controls Across the Adult Lifespan. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology,
25, 1045-1056, 2003
Laws KR, Gale TM Leeson VC, and Davey N. The influence of surface and edge-based visual similarity
on object recognition. Brain and Cognition, 53, 232-234, 2003
Laws KR, Leeson VC and Gale TM. Contradictory and inflated category naming deficits in Alzheimer's disease.
Brain and Cognition, 53, 416-418, 2003
Laws KR, Leeson VC and Gale TM. A domain-specific deficit for foodstuffs in patients with Alzheimer's disease.
Journal of the International Neuropsychological
Society,
Laws KR and Gale TM. Why are our similarities so different? Cortex,
38, 643-650,
2002
Gabrovska V, Laws KR, Sinclair J and McKenna PJ. Evidence for an Associative Visual Agnosia in Schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia Research 59, 277-286, 2002
Laws KR, Leeson VC and Gale TM. The effect of masking on
picture naming.
Cortex
38
Laws, KR., Gale TM Frank R, and Davey N. Visual Similarity is greater for nonliving than living things: the importance
of musical instruments and body-parts. Brain and Cognition, 48, 421-424, 2002
Laws KR and Gale TM. Category-specific naming and the 'visual' characteristics of line-drawn stimuli.
Cortex, 38, 7-21, 2002 [Lead article with peer commentary by Professor G Humphreys and Professor J Riddoch]
Laws KR. Category-specificity and imagery vividness in different modalities. Brain and Cognition, 48, 418-420, 2002
24, 486-487, 2001
Cognitive Neuropsychology, 17, 365-389, 2000
Laws KR. Category-specific naming errors in normal subjects
Brain and Language, 75, 123-133, 2000
45, 123-131, 2000
Laws KR and Neve C. A 'Normal' Advantage for Naming Living Things. Neuropsychologia, 37, 1263-1269 1999
Laws KR. A Meta-Analytic Review of Wisconsin Card Sorting Studies in Schizophrenia: a General Intellectual
Deficit in Disguise? Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 4, 1-35. 1999. [Lead Article with peer commentaries by
Professor C Frith and Professor T Goldberg]
Laws KR. Gender Affects Naming Latencies for Naming Living and Nonliving Things. Cortex, 35, 729-733, 1999
Laws KR, Kondel TK and PJ McKenna. Receptive and Expressive Language Disorders in Schizophrenic
Thought Disorder: Impaired Semantic Access and Monitoring.
Cognitive Neuropsychiatry,
4, 89-106, 1999
Laws KR. A Leopard never changes its Spots.
Cognitive Neuropsychology, 15, 467-479, 1998
A Question of Deficit Severity? Neuropsychologia, 36, 313-321. 1998
172, 187-188. 1998
Laws KR and McKenna PJ. Psychotic Symptoms and Cognitive Deficits: What
Relationship?
Neurocase, 3, 41-49, 1997
A Neuropsychological Case Study Approach to Schizophrenia. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 1, 319-343, 1996
Evidence for Constructive Processes in Semantic Memory? Memory, 3, 409-433, 1995
Animals and Objects in Normal Subjects. Memory, 3, 397-408, 1995
31, 387-395, 1995
Clinical Practice (Eds. GE Berrios and JR Hodges). Cambridge University Press. 2000
Psychology Press. 1998
McKay AP, McKenna PJ, and Laws KR. Severe Schizophrenia: What's it like? In Method in Madness
(Eds. P.Halligan &
In Semantic Knowledge and Semantic Representations (Ed. RA McCarthy), Psychology Press. 1995
and Objects in Normal Subjects. In Semantic Knowledge and Semantic Representations (Ed. RA McCarthy),
Psychology Press.1995
Recent Published Abstracts and Proceedings
Laws, K.R. and Akhtar, S. Naming feature centrality: an advantage for living things. Brain and Cognition (in press)
Elua, I., Laws, K.R. and Kvavilashvili, L. The relation of thought control strategies and thought suppression.
Schizophrenia Research, 2002
Leeson, V.C., Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. Access and store characteristics of semantic memory
deficits across illness duration in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 2002
Laws, K.R. Gender differences in semantic fluency: implications for category-specificity.
Brain and Cognition, 48, 250-251, 2002
Elua, I., Laws, K.R. and Kvavilashvili, L. Suppressing “unwanted” thoughts enhances preoccupation
with bodily symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 49, 133, 2002
Hill, K.E., Mann, L., Laws, K.R., McKenna, P.J. Hypofrontality in schizophrenia: A meta-analysis of
resting and activation studies. Schizophrenia Research, 53, 112, 2002
Kondel, T.K., Hirsch, S.R., Leeson, V.C., Laws, K.R. Severe anomia in elderly schizophrenics:
Does retraining improve naming? Schizophrenia Research, 53, 150, 2002
Kondel, T.K., Leeson, V.C., Gale, T.M., Hawley, C., Hirsch, S.R., and Laws, K.R. Severe anomia in
elderly schizophrenia and dementia: evidence for category-specific deficits? Brain and Cognition, 48, 249-250, 2000
Ouriache, S., Done, D.J., Harrison-Reid, P., and Laws, K.R. An evaluation of the relationship between
executive dysfunction and rehabilitation status in patients with deficit state schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research,
49, 117, 2002
Schoeman, J., Chua, S., Laws, K.R. and McKenna, P.J. Brain structure in schizophrenia - a meta-analysis of
well-matched volumetric MRI studies. Schizophrenia Research, 2002
Kondel, T.K., Hirsch, S.R., and Laws, K.R. Severe anomia in elderly chronic schizophrenics:
a failure to relearn everyday names. Schizophrenia Research, 49, 111-112, 2002
Laws, K.R. A Nonliving Thing Naming Difficulty In Normal Subjects: A Domain-Specific Evolutionary Explanation.
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6, 400, 2000
Laws, K.R. Frontal Lobe Volume in Schizophrenia: a Meta-Analytic Review of MRI studies.
Schizophrenia Research, 41, 118, 2000
Laws, K.R. Gender differences in the category-specific naming performance of normal subjects: implications for familiarity.
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6, 400, 2000
Al Uzri, M., Laws, K.R. and Mortimer, A.M. Semantic Memory Impairment in Young Acute Schizophrenics.
Schizophrenia Research, 41, 285, 2000
Kondel, T.K., Hirsch, S., and Laws, K.R. Knowledge Degradation in Elderly Schizophrenics.
Schizophrenia Research, 41, 294-295, 2000
Leeson, V., Hajilou, B., McKenna, P.J., and Laws, K.R. A Comparison of Semantic Knowledge Impairment
in Schizophrenia and Dementia of Alzheimer’s Type. Schizophrenia Research, 41, 282, 2000
Laws, K.R., Kondel, T.K., and McKenna, P.J. Receptive and Expressive Language Disorders in Schizophrenic
Thought Disorder. Schizophrenia Research, 36, 141-142. 1999
Laws, K.R., Al Uzri, M., and Mortimer, A. A Longitudinal Analysis of Naming Deficits in Schizophrenia:
Evidence for Deterioration. Schizophrenia Research 36, 141, 1999
David, R., Kondel, T.K., and Laws, K.R. An Association between Dyslexia and Schizotypal Personality.
Schizophrenia Research, 36, 128-129. 1999
Sinclair, J., Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. Thought Suppression as a Form of Cognitive Therapy in Deluded
and Non-Deluded Schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research, 36, 184. 1999
Laws, K.R., McKenna, P.J., and Kondel, T.K. Access and Store Memory Deficits in Schizophrenia Reflect
Deficit Severity. Schizophrenia Research, 29, 47-48. 1998
Kondel, T.K., Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. The Role of Executive Function for Intention Formation in Schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia Research, 29, 44. 1998
Kondel, T.K, Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. Incentive Improves Recall, but not Recognition Performance in Schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia Research, 29, 47. 1998
Gabrovska, V., Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. Visual Object Perception in Schizophrenia: Further Evidence for a
Selective Impairment of Semantic Memory. Schizophrenia Research, 24, 103. 1997
Gabrovska, V., Laws, K.R., and McKenna, P.J. Visual Object Recognition in Schizophrenia: Evidence for
A Semantic Memory Deficit. European Psychiatry, 11, 278s. 1996